How to Write an LP Update That LPs Actually Read

Sharan Jhangiani·
LP relationsfund managementportfolio managementventure capital

The LP update nobody reads

Your LPs probably have 30 to 50 fund relationships. Each one sends a quarterly report. Most of those reports are 10-15 pages of boilerplate that get skimmed in about 90 seconds.

I know this because LPs have told me. Not in those exact words, but the sentiment comes through: "We appreciate the updates, but we don't really read most of them."

That was humbling to hear. I had been spending 20+ hours per quarter assembling a comprehensive report, and the people receiving it were treating it like a compliance artifact. They'd skim the top, maybe look at the portfolio summary table, and move on.

The problem was that my update was optimized for completeness instead of usefulness. I was writing for myself, not for the person reading it.

What LPs actually want (and what they skip)

I've talked to enough LPs to know the pattern. They open your report looking for answers to three questions: Is my money safe? Is anything exciting happening? Does this manager know what they're doing?

Everything in your LP update should serve one of those questions. If a paragraph doesn't, cut it.

LPs consistently skip: long market overviews they could get from any newsletter, company descriptions they already know, and vague language like "strong product-market fit signals" or "building momentum." That kind of writing signals that you either don't know the details or are trying to obscure them.

What they actually read: specific numbers, honest assessments of what's working and what isn't, and your thinking about decisions you've made. An LP told me once that the most useful thing in any update is when a GP explains why they made a follow-on decision or chose not to. That's signal about judgment, which is what they're really underwriting.

The structure that works

After a lot of iteration, I've landed on a format that fits in 3-4 pages.

1. The headline (2-3 sentences)

Open with the single most important thing that happened this quarter. Not a summary of everything. One thing. "We led Company X's Series A, our first follow-on from Fund I reserves." Or: "We wrote down Company Y to zero after they failed to secure bridge financing."

Lead with the news. Don't bury it.

2. Fund metrics (half page, mostly a table)

LPs expect ILPA-aligned reporting: NAV and change from prior quarter, since-inception IRR (net of fees), TVPI, DPI, capital called vs. committed, remaining dry powder, and management fees for the period.

Put this in a table. Don't narrate it. LPs know how to read the numbers.

DPI matters more than ever right now. With the liquidity crunch in venture, LPs watch it closely. If you've returned any capital, even from a small secondary, put it front and center. If you haven't, at least acknowledge the liquidity timeline honestly.

3. Portfolio company updates (1-1.5 pages)

This is where most GPs go wrong. They give every company the same space, so the breakout performer gets the same two paragraphs as the company that's flat.

Tier your portfolio instead. Give your two or three best companies 3-4 sentences each with specific metrics and milestones. These are what LPs will remember and reference in their own IC meetings.

Your middle-of-the-road companies get one line each. "Company A closed $1.2M in new ARR, on track for year-end targets." If an LP wants more, they'll ask.

Then there's the watch list. Be direct here. "Company B is navigating a leadership transition after the CTO departed in October. Runway extends to Q3 2026. Happy to discuss." Honesty here builds more trust than silence. LPs know not every company works out. They're evaluating whether you know it too.

4. New investments and follow-ons (half page)

If you made new investments, briefly describe each: what it does, why you invested, check size, ownership. If you made follow-on decisions, explain why. If you passed on a follow-on round, say that too. This is one of the most under-reported topics in LP letters and one of the things LPs care most about.

5. Pipeline and market observations (half page)

What are you seeing in deal flow? What themes keep coming up? Is your thesis holding up against what you're actually seeing?

Don't write a generic market overview. Write about what you specifically are seeing. "I reviewed 40 companies this quarter and the strongest pattern is X" beats "the AI market continues to grow."

6. LP asks (2-3 sentences)

Most GPs never ask their LPs for anything. That's a mistake. LPs often have deep networks. "We're looking for intros to heads of procurement at mid-size insurance carriers for Company A" is actionable. "Let us know if you can help" is not.

On timing and format

Send within 30 days of quarter end. ILPA suggests 45 days, 60 is common practice, but earlier signals that you have your act together. Sending in February for Q4 is good. April is not.

I'd also recommend a short monthly email in addition to the quarterly report. Two or three paragraphs, no attachments. Just a pulse on what happened. It keeps LPs engaged between quarters and means the quarterly update isn't the first they've heard from you in 90 days.

How monitoring changes the workflow

I used to spend the first week of every quarter chasing portfolio companies for updates. Emailing founders, asking for revenue numbers, trying to reconstruct what happened three months ago.

When you monitor your portfolio continuously, the quarterly report is mostly writing, not data collection. The company news, hiring activity, competitive moves, and market signals are already sitting there organized. You're curating, not scrambling.

The quality improves too. You catch things you would have missed otherwise. A portfolio company quietly posted engineering roles in a new market. A competitor raised a round that changes the dynamics for one of your companies. These details make your LP update read like someone who genuinely knows their portfolio.

The one-line version

Write for the LP who has 40 of these to read this quarter. Be short, be honest, and make them smarter about your fund in five minutes. Everything else is filler.